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Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Overview

Welcome to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Tanzania’s most iconic safari destinations. Renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, abundant wildlife, and the famous Ngorongoro Crater, this conservation area promises an unforgettable safari experience unlike any other.

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area covers an area of approximately 8,292 square kilometers, encompassing a variety of habitats ranging from grasslands and woodlands to montane forests and volcanic craters. At the heart of the conservation area lies the Ngorongoro Crater, a natural wonder and one of the most spectacular wildlife destinations in Africa.

 

Key Attractions

The Ngorongoro Crater

Ngorongoro Crater

The crown jewel of the conservation area, the Ngorongoro Crater is a massive volcanic caldera with a diameter of about 19 kilometers and a depth of over 600 meters. Its enclosed ecosystem is home to an incredible concentration of wildlife, including lions, elephants, buffaloes, rhinos, and more.
Olduvai Gorge

Olduvai Gorge

Known as the “Cradle of Mankind,” Olduvai Gorge is an archaeological site located within the conservation area. It is one of the most important paleoanthropological sites in the world, where some of the earliest human fossils and stone tools have been discovered.

Maasai Culture

Maasai Culture

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is home to the Maasai people, one of Tanzania’s most iconic indigenous tribes. Visitors have the opportunity to learn about Maasai culture and traditions through cultural tours and visits to Maasai villages.

Empakaai Crater

Empakaai Crater

A lesser-known gem within the conservation area, Empakaai Crater is a scenic volcanic caldera with a picturesque soda lake at its center. The crater offers stunning views and excellent hiking opportunities, with chances to see flamingos and other birdlife.

Wildlife in Ngorongoro Conservation Area

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area boasts an incredible diversity of wildlife, thanks to its varied habitats and abundant water sources. Some of the animals you may encounter include:

  • Big Five: Lions, elephants, buffaloes, leopards, and rhinos.
  • Other Predators: Cheetahs, hyenas, and jackals.
  • Herbivores: Wildebeests, zebras, gazelles, giraffes, hippos, and more.
  • Birdlife: With over 500 bird species recorded, including flamingos, ostriches, eagles, and vultures.

Safari Activities in Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Ngorongoro Crater Game Drive

Ngorongoro Crater Game Drive

Experience the unparalleled wildlife viewing opportunities of the Ngorongoro Crater on a guided game drive. The crater’s enclosed ecosystem provides excellent chances to see a wide variety of animals up close.

Cultural Tours

Cultural Tours

Immerse yourself in Maasai culture with cultural tours and visits to Maasai villages. Learn about traditional customs, dances, and rituals, and gain insight into the daily lives of the Maasai people.

Hiking and Trekking

Hiking and Trekking

Explore the conservation area’s diverse landscapes on foot with guided hiking and trekking tours. Whether it’s a hike into the Empakaai Crater or a trek through the Gol Mountains, there are plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventure.

Photography Safaris

Photography Safaris

Capture the beauty of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area and its wildlife with photography safaris led by experienced guides. From sweeping landscapes to intimate wildlife encounters, there’s no shortage of photo opportunities.

Best Time to Visit

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area can be visited year-round, but the best time for wildlife viewing is during the dry season from June to October. This is when animals congregate around water sources, making them easier to spot. The wet season from November to May is ideal for birdwatching and lush green landscapes.

Accommodation

Accommodation options in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area range from luxury lodges and tented camps to budget-friendly campsites. Many lodges and camps offer stunning views of the surrounding landscapes, ensuring a comfortable and memorable stay amidst the wilderness.

Getting There

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is easily accessible from Arusha, which is well connected by road and air. The area is approximately a three-hour drive from Arusha town, and private transfers and organized tours are readily available.

Why Visit Ngorongoro Conservation Area?

  • Spectacular Wildlife: Experience some of the best wildlife viewing in Africa, with a chance to see the Big Five and a wide variety of other animals.
  • Natural Wonders: Explore the stunning landscapes of the Ngorongoro Crater, Olduvai Gorge, Empakaai Crater, and Gol Mountains.
  • Cultural Experiences: Learn about Maasai culture and traditions through cultural tours and visits to Maasai villages.
  • Outdoor Adventures: Embark on hiking and trekking tours, photography safaris, and other outdoor activities amidst the conservation area’s diverse ecosystems.

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area offers a perfect blend of wildlife

Destinations

Tanzania Popular Tour Destinations

Serengeti

The Serengeti National Park is a large national park in northern Tanzania that stretches over 14,763 km (5,700 sq mi)

Ngorongoro

The world's largest inactive, intact, and unfilled volcanic caldera. The crater, which formed when a large volcano exploded

Kilimanjaro

Kilimanjaro's central cone, Kibo, rises to 19,340 feet (5,895 meters) and is the highest point in Africa.

Tarangire

Ranking as the 6th largest National Park in Tanzania and covering an area of 2,600 square kilometers

Lake Manyara

It covers an area of 325 km² including about 230 km² lake surface. More than 350 bird species have been observed on the lake.

Arusha National Park

Covers Mount Meru, a prominent volcano with an elevation of 4566 m, in the Arusha Region of north eastern Tanzania.